For the most part, the Troop will have what you need. That said, your personal gear will fit you and by your personal gear.
You can find a PFD for as low as $20. Other PFDs are designed for easier paddling with large armholes that free up the arms and shoulders and are priced accordingly. If you are getting something other than a universal PFD, you should head to your local outfitter and try on different PFDs to see what's available and what fits. Honestly, a universal PFD is fine for the majority of what we will be doing.
What to look for in a PFD:
Type III or Level 70
USCG Approved
It MUST fit snuggly
cabelas.com/shop/en/bass-pro-shops-adult-universal-life-vest - $20 BassPro Universal PFD
Costco sometimes has PFDs on sale
Old USCG system uses a "Types" system
Type III is what is needed for Canoeing
Type III has 15.5 pounds of buoyancy for an adult
Intended for calm, inland water or where there is a good chance of quick rescue. Inherent buoyant PFDs of this type will turn some unconscious wearers to a face-up position in the water, but the turning is not as pronounced as a Type I. This type of inflatable turns as well as a Type I foam PFD.
New USCG and Transport Canada (Canadian regulatory agency) uses a "Performance Level" system
Level 70 Buoyancy Aid: Equivalent to the old system’s Type III PFDs. They are the most common PFDs worn by recreational boaters. No self-turning ability.
Level 70 Buoyancy Aid provided 70 newtons of buoyancy (about 15.5 pounds)
Change is still "new" (2014) - See: federalregister.gov
Older designs will have Type rating while newer ones may have the Performance rating
Either system is legal to use, as long as the PFD is in working condition
The old school "Horseshoe" Type II PFD you may see used at some BSA and non BSA camps is NOT appropriate for serious canoeing. These are NOT an acceptable PFD for our canoe trips.
DO NOT USE these types of PFD for Canoeing
Guatemalan Scout Trip
Note Type II PFD used by taller youth
Please note that a paddle should be properly sized for each paddler. This is often overlooked in Scouting, since Scouts come in all different sizes and tend to grow. It is difficult to outfit every sized paddle for every possible mix of canoers. It is easy to outfit yourself with properly sized gear.
If you are interested in Paddle, you can go to REI and try out several paddles and get them properly sized. The sell Carlisle Standard Canoe Paddle where are great for Scout use and come in different sizes. You can also look at the really nice wood and carbon fiber paddles they have on display, but we DON'T recommend outfitting Scouts with a high-end paddle due to their insane prices and potential to break.
bendingbranches.com/blogs/resources/canoe-paddle-sizing-guide - seat to nose method
bendingbranches.com/blogs/resources/how-to-size-a-solo-canoe-paddle - Solo Paddling
nrs.com/carlisle-standard-paddle/pxiu Carlisle Standard Canoe Paddle but with standard (insane) shipping surcharge
sportsmans.com Carlisle Standard T Grip Canoe Paddle that sometimes go on sale - pick up in Everett
Fantastic wood paddles
High end = expensive
Used by one of our Scoutmasters
Sold at REI
Only consider this if you are an experienced paddler and intend to do a lot of paddling
Adult Safety using Double-Bladed Paddle
There is an argument for using a double-bladed paddle of solo canoeing. In fact, one of our Canoe Adult Leaders uses one. It allows him to move around and maneuver quickly, which is important for our Water Safeties. It is non traditional and gets water in the canoe. These are NOT recommended for Scouts.
You can read about the pros and cons for double bladed paddles at bendingbranches.com/blogs/resources/paddles-solo-canoeist.
A bailer can be easily made from a Bleach bottle. Simply open up the bottom and smooth off the edges.
A sponge designed for washing cars works great for soaking up water on the bottom of your canoe.
Each canoe should have a Rescue Throw Bag.
Braided Polypropylene rope floats and works fine as a tow rope. Avoid the twisted yellow rope that is so unwieldy.
Image: acehardware.com