Take a breath
3 minute without air or blood
3 hours without shelter
3 days without water
3 weeks without food
3 seconds to panic and do something that will get you killed
Unless you are underwater, you have time to Stop
What can hurt you?
What is the weather doing?
What resources do you have?
Formulate a Plan
If you have significant injuries, treat these before moving on. A little bit of blood loss won't kill you, but if you don't stop the bleeding, you may die of shock.
In extremes cold and intense heat, you will not survive long without shelter. Don't skimp on your shelter. Continue to improve your shelter as priorities and time allows.
Fires keep you warm, dry you out, signal for help, boil your water and keep your spirits up.
Fire Building is one of the most important and difficult to master skills of Wilderness Survival. Your ability to survive may very well depend on this vital skill. Make sure you have 2 different methods of starting a fire and practice using different techniques to start fires.
Build 3 fires and draw attention to yourself. The bigger the signal, the more likely you will be found.
Know how to find and treat water. You need water to stay alive. You also need to avoid diarrhea to stay hydrated, so treat water if you are able to.
Most rescues happen within 72 hours. You won't die without food for a few days. However, poisoning or diarrhea can kill you in the wilderness. Don't worry about food, unless no one knows where you are and you are very very remote.
Survival gear should be based on your priorities of survival, environment and skill set. When possible, select gear that has multiple uses. Your knife of course is the most versatile tool for survival.
The Knife show here has multiples uses:
Knife Blade
Split, shave and process wood for fire
Process wood and vegetation for shelter
Process wood for primitive fire making
Make traps and snares for food
Processing food
Cut up clothing or gear to make dressings, bandages, slings, splints and tourniquets
Turn into a spear tip
Improvised uses not ideal for blade longevity
Chip away at ice for water or food
Digging hole
Prying
Knife Spine with sharp 90° edges
Process wood into tinder fuzz
Process vegetation for cordage
Strike Ferrorod
Flint and steel fire starting if you have high carbon blade
Smoothing out wood craft - like spoons
Ferrorod
Start fire for warmth, treating water, signal for help
Expedient light signaling
Sharpener
Keeps blade and spine sharp
Striking matches
Sharpen stones and metal into edged tools
Sharpen fish hooks and needles
Ranger Bands
Cut up innertube rings used for securing gear
Use to silence gear that jingles when you move
Use to start fire
Tinder Cord
Small amount of string
Fire starting
Fishing lure
Makes ferrorod easier to find on ground
Plastic Sheath
Holds everything together
Plug hole in bottom to create small waterproof container
Scrape to make tinder
All sorts of accessories can be added to a sheath
Other benefits:
Worn on body
Always have it
Orange
Easy to see if left on ground